Side hustles for foreigners in Japan that are actually legal
English tutoring, translation, guiding, content, pet sitting, helping newcomers. What each pays, what it takes, which need a licence, and the residence-status check to do first.
Last updated 4 October 2026
Before anything: can you take side work?
Permanent residents, spouses of Japanese nationals or permanent residents and long-term residents can take any legal work. Most other residents need permission from immigration first, and freelance work needs individual permission. Five minutes with your residence card saves a lot of trouble. Side work on your visa.
The options, compared
| Side hustle | What it takes |
|---|---|
| Private English (or other language) lessons | Fluency and patience. Find students through language apps, cafés and word of mouth. Online lessons work from anywhere. |
| Translation | Strong written Japanese plus your own language. Short documents and letters are steady work; legal translations often need certification. |
| Interpreting and guiding | Paid guiding in Japan doesn't need a national licence (only the title 全国通訳案内士 is reserved), so you can guide tourists for a fee. Good local knowledge matters more than history dates. |
| Helping newcomers with life admin | Having done it yourself: the ward office, the bank, leases, calls. Little set-up, steady demand around March–April and September–October. How it works. |
| Content: video, blogs, social media | Slow to pay off, but compounding. Sponsored posts and ad income are taxable side income like any other. |
| Pet and house sitting | Trust and reviews. Usually through apps; check whether the app treats you as employed or self-employed. |
| Selling things you make | Markets, Creema, Minne, BOOTH. Food sales need hygiene permits. |
| Delivery apps | Quick to start, but check your status carefully: it's self-employed work, and several visa types aren't allowed to do it without permission. |
Things that need a licence
- Preparing and submitting visa or official applications for others for a fee: licensed immigration and administrative lawyers (行政書士).
- Tax returns and tax advice for others: tax accountants (税理士), even when free.
- Brokering apartment rentals or sales: licensed real estate agents (宅建業).
- Finding people jobs for a fee: licensed employment agencies.
- Driving people for money: professional driver licences and permits.
Helping someone do these things themselves, coming along, explaining, translating, is fine. What Pros can't do draws the line.
How to pick one
- 1Start from what people already ask you for. If friends keep asking you to read their letters, that's your side hustle.
- 2Pick something you can start this week, with no equipment and no stock.
- 3Price for your first three reviews, then raise it.
- 4Keep a simple record of income and expenses from day one. Tax on side income.
Keep reading
- Immigration Services Agency: permission for activities other than those permitted (Japanese)
- National Tax Agency (English)
Facts checked against these official sources. Rules change and differ by city: if something here looks out of date, tell us at support@progaijin.com.